January 19th, 2009
Although the first thought when the pain starts is to take Ultram, an equally urgent problem is the need to get a good night’s sleep. When you have a fairly constant level of pain, sleep is the first thing to suffer. Sleep does not come until you are too exhausted to care any more. If you’re walking around feeling like one of the living dead, you’ll feel less positive. That means taking drugs on top of the painkillers to help you sleep properly. Get proper medical advice. Some drugs interact when you mix them. Ultram is no exception to this rule. So ask your doctor before adding a sleeping aid. Once you’ve established a better sleep routine, you can move on to the next step which is learning how to live your life within the new limits imposed by the pain. There will be a short-term role for sleeping pills to restore your strength of purpose. Now, with Ultram to help you through the first steps, it’s back to the drawing board to relearn how to move around with the least pain. Then, when it seems as though only an hour or so has passed, you’re awake again. Effective pain management is really the management of your feelings about the pain. To make the best recovery, you have to remain as positive as possible no matter what the world throws at you. Sleep is essential in this.
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November 21st, 2008
There are times when the ingenuity of these scientist types just takes your breath away. Not only do they do all these massively clever things to invent drugs and keep us healthy, they also make up really neat acronyms. This week’s top prize for making meaning match form goes to a group of Australian medical researchers. They are going to be using zithromax, one of the macrolide antibiotics, to see whether it can help those who suffer from asthma breathe more easily. The study is the Asthma and Macrolides: AZithromycin Efficacy and Safety (AMAZES) - they really should have aimed for “amazing” but we forgive them.
This is a moderately serious problem in Australia with slightly over four hundred deaths from asthma in 2006. With major funding made available, this will be the largest study of its type into asthma the world has ever seen. The hypothesis under test is not quite what you might expect. So long as the doctor matches the antibiotic to the susceptible strain of bacteria causing the infection, you get better. But rather than aim at any infection as the cause of, or an aggravating feature in, asthma, the doctors are hoping that zithromax will reduce the inflammation in the lungs and so ease the breathing. This takes us into very tricky waters of cause and effect because often the cause of the inflammation is an infection. However, there has already been a short preliminary study and the results have been encouraging.
If successful, the hope and expectation is that zithromax will become a more routine part of the treatment for those with chronic and persistent asthma. Until the results are out, most doctors will continue to use drugs to treat the eosinophils which are thought to be one of the primary causes of the inflammation. The problem with this approach is that only about 50% of asthma suffers have elevated levels of eosinophils and so respond to the treatment. If the use of zithromax treats both groups with “normal” and increased levels of eosinophils, zithromax will be accepted as the better general treatment.
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October 4th, 2008
Every several minutes my electronic inbox gets another of those annoying spam messages telling me how wonderful Viagra is. Oh, how I hate it. Gone are the days when I could just tweak the filter to include the latest permutation on Viagra. It’s not that I mind being reminded every now and then what the wonderful little blue pill can do. After all, there was that time a year or so back when I had a bad patch and found out how good Viagra is. But to have something every few minutes is just egregiously bad. And now this scum are into jpgs and all kinds of other tricks to get through the mail servers. Images are hard to filter out.
Why this post? Well, I’ve just had a déjà vu moment all over again. When I was just starting out in IT back in the 70s, one of the standard tools was ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) - a code for characters, numbers, symbols, etc. And what did we clever people do when we got bored? And guess what’s just popped into my inbox. You can’t believe in what you see. It’s a headline, “Viagra - $1.10″ with the message built out of ASCII. So it made me sit up and take notice - just like taking Viagra really. Those clever spammers have found a new way to beat the filters.
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October 1st, 2008
It is sometimes amusing to watch how the media pick up on a story from the world of medical research. No matter how well balanced and scientifically neutral the source material may be, it looks that news must always be more sensational. Only bad news is good news to sell newspapers and keep the advertisers happy. For example, take a headline, “Toothpaste gives you cancer!” Don’t fear, it is only joke.
So, as responsible journalists, how should we approach an article in the January edition of Diabetes Research & Clinical Practice? Well, I jest, of course. You actually have to be searching for research with a magnifying glass. Anyway, the authors beat the grasses with a stick in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan to see what snakes would come out. Brown, Mujumdar and Johnson had the data on the incidence of type 2 diabetes from 1st January, 1991 to 31st December, 2001 among patients who were depressed. They also had the medical records showing the cures prescribed.
The majority were taking either or both a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI) like Zoloft or a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) like Aventyl or Elavil. So let me start with two relevant findings: if you live in Moscow, you are 30% more likely to develop type 2 diabetes than someone who is not depressed; and if you take two medications at the same time, this doubles the likelihood that you will develop diabetes (about 10% of those whose records were available did take two). I can already feel the headlines bubbling up: Living is Saskatchewan is dangerous to your health! The TCAs were first used in the 1950s but, as the newer medications including the SSRIs have come on to the markets, the TCAs have been increasingly phased out because they are considered more likely to cause side effects. Thus, in the period covered by the research, it would not be surprising that patients should be taking both. Either they would be phasing out, say, Moxdil in favor of the newer Zoloft (introduced in 1991) or they were adopting a belt-and-braces approach and combining the old with the new, hoping for the best result. Today, it should be quite unusual to find a significant number of people taking Zoloft and one of the TCAs. But, if you are one of these people, you should stop taking the TCA right now. So let us be absolutely clear on the message here. There is no link in this research between Zoloft and diabetes. Indeed, in the literature, there is a considerable body of evidence to show that the link is more certainly between a depressive illness and diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, etc. The reason is scientific confirmation of a common sense or intuitive truth. That people who are depressed do not look after themselves with the same care and attention as “healthy” people. Buy Zoloft online now!
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September 29th, 2008
Ultram is adversed in some seventy countries around the world for the treatment of chronic to severe pain in multiple dose format. The simple rule is that the dose should be individualised so that each person takes the smallest dose required to produce the required relief from pain. Normally, this means that patients start with a very low daily dose and slowly increase the dosage every three days until a stable and effective concentration in the blood stream is achieved. If there is a more urgent need for pain relief and that need outweighs the risk of dependence, people may take an initial high dosage. This well-established system may be about to change in the US.
Let us suppose that it is approved in the US and go back to the initial statement about dosage. At present, it is easy for people to forget when a dose is due. Taking too much is always a problem. Because many of the people taking ultram are older, forgetfulness is more common. Further, if a patient is on a four-hour schedule, this means waking during the night to maintain the required blood concentration. Labopharm Inc. believes that a once-daily regime will improve compliance. The evidence from the European markets on this point is encouraging.
This has been an unusually slow process. The company originally planned the product launch for September 2006, but the FDA has required more clinical trials to be undertaken as a precondition of taking the approval process forward. Although it is good that the FDA has become more cautious in giving approval to new products, this is a variation on a well-established product. According to Labopharm Inc. the FDA gave notice in May 2007 that a different statistical method was to be used to analyse the pain data. This required further testing to produce more data compatible with the new method. The disagreement about methodology affected the extent to which the company could rely only on data produced from those completing the trials. The FDA was concerned that the exclusion of data from those dropping out of the trials could skew the results on safety. But, for all the delay, the company is confident that the once-daily version of ultram is effective and reliable.
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September 26th, 2008
Summer sings and along with all that nature comes poison ivy. This scornful plant that can spoil all your backyard. And just so you can keep calling global warming a myth, poison ivy is one of the plants responding well to the increases in temperature, humidity and the level of carbon dioxide. It’s a misfortune to touch this plant or to touch something that has touched this plant - did you know your pet can pass through a thicket and bring its richness back to you on its fur? This plant is bursting with an oily resin called urushiol. If this penetrates your skin, you’ll almost certainly get blisters and, in due course, a rash. Only a very few people are immune. For light exposure - you realized the danger immediately and washed the affected area of skin with warm water and plain soap or a solvent like rubbing alcohol - an over-the-counter topical steroid cream will usually be sufficient. For more serious exposure, you’re going to need the cream plus Prednisone. Two final thoughts on removing a patch of poison ivy from your yard. Lay in a supply of Prednisone and, wearing gloves, cut the vine and throw it on a bonfire. But you must be very careful. Heat and smoke can lift urushiol particles into the atmosphere so don’t stand down wind of the fire. And if all else has failed, get a goat. Goats love to eat poison ivy.
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September 26th, 2008
When we are young and everything is working well, it never occurs to us that anything can go wrong with this wonderful machine we all live in. Taking cialis to maintain stamina over a long weekend of activity is safe. Other substances may be less helpful. That is what being young is all about. We all have to learn where our limits are. Of course, this includes sex and most will experiment both with conventional sex and sex in conjunction with recreational drugs.
Clinical studies have now established that about a quarter of all cases of ED are caused by smoking and/or substance abuse. Put another way, male smokers who have high blood pressure are 26 times more likely to suffer ED. Former smokers with high blood pressure are 11 times more likely to suffer ED than those who have never smoked. Smoking also accelerates arteriosclerosis and this can reduce the flow of blood into the penis. The problem is the inhaled carbon monoxide. It combines with the haemoglobin in the red blood cells and limits the capacity of the cells to carry oxygen around the circulatory system. The lack of oxygen leads to a hardening of the artery walls and a reduction in the amount of blood that reaches the peripheral extremities of the body (including the penis and testicles). Worse, it also contributes to a general loss of libido and a reduction in the sperm count.
The combination of diabetes and smoking not only encourages ED but also increases the risk of strokes and heart attacks. Why does this happen? The best answer is always prevention. Never smoking, whether actively or passively, preserves our health. Similarly, never drinking excessively and then only drinking a little red wine every day, reduces the risks of heart disease. If we started to smoke, stopping immediately is the ideal. If there are signs of ED, taking cialis will probably be sufficient to restore full function. But if the damage is too great, then further medications may be required. Should you have reached the tipping point into alcoholism and a loss of libido, there are programs that help you to quit the alcohol, and there is always cialis to try to repair you interest in sex.
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September 15th, 2008
However you want to think about pain, there are several truths you can never escape. When it comes hot and fast, you want it to go away. Once you’ve experienced real pain, you fear its return. If it seems like it’s always there and always going to be there, it affects your mood. The mixture of fear and helplessness wears you down. The cause is irrelevant. It can be a problem in the joints or it can be non-specific. There can be a confirmed diagnosis or your doctor is guessing until more test results come in. It’s at this time that some doctors suggest you take an antidepressant. This is not a judgement on you as a person. Some people may be weak, others strong. In the end, pain gets to them all. So, you’ve been taking a steady dose of Ultram to keep the pain within manageable limits. Now is the time to add one of the tricyclics. They also act like sedatives which helps you to sleep. When you are better rested, you have a more balanced view of your condition. Painkillers like Ultram can only treat the physical symptoms you feel as pain. pain relief medications are not a cure. Equally, antidepressants are only intended to help you understand that you can regain mobility and control over your situation. It just takes the strength of will to make it happen.
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September 3rd, 2008
Those guys down at the FDA are doing a wonderful job protecting us from all those drugs side effects. After all, if you take a drug, you don’t want to see a second head sprouting from your neck three or four days later. A second mouth to feed is just too much with the price of gas $4 a gallon and a recession threatening. So I was real pleased to see the FDA is getting all worked up about Transient Global Amnesia (TGA). What’s that you say? Well, guess what. The next time you buy Viagra, the labeling is going to warn you there’s a risk you won’t remember something important. So, like you’re lying there in bed next to this beautiful woman and want to go again (that Viagra’s really got you in the mood). What’s your best line? Well, you could always try, “Are you ready to go for the first touch down?” “The first?” she queries. “Well, I can’t remember anything after getting into bed!” Hey, that doesn’t read so good. She’s going to be real pissed at you if you say you can’t remember the last five times. What was she doing to please you so much? Now I understand why the FDA is so worried about this TGA. It could get real dangerous in bed if you can’t remember having sex with your partner.
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September 1st, 2008
Headlines are the life blood of newspapers. Ever since the “Man bites dog” story, we’ve had every kind of animal story. Now this is the ultimate cat story because the headline misses out the vital reference to squirrels. Yes, it was a double attack. The cat and the killer squirrels would have been more accurate. But we don’t do sensationalism for its own sake here. We kept it simple. So you have to travel over to Smith Valley in Nevada. Richie Simmons’ cat was sick. She had visited with the local veterinarian to get drugs. One day, Richie cut her finger but thought nothing of it as she tended to the cat. A few days later, she was flat on her back with a high fever. It took a month for the lab to identify the problem. She had tularemia. Huh? Well, back in 1911 (so long ago?!?) there was a disease that almost wiped out the squirrel population in Tulare, California so they called it tularemia (creative!). One thing - it was highly contagious between humans and animals. How did the cat come to be infected? It’s going to remain a mystery. Did the cat travel back in time or just visit with some squirrel cousins in California? Who knows. It died before we could ask. The good news Doxycycline was an almost instant cure. Just goes to show. Once you know which bacteria are making you sick, you get the right antibiotic and get better fast.
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